Blend the creamy base: In a blender, combine the cottage cheese and chicken bone broth (or stock). Blend until smooth and creamy. Set aside.
Sauté the base: Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook 1 minute more.
Add the spices: Stir in cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, coriander, and (if using) liquid smoke. Cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
Build the soup: Add the green chilis, white beans, and chicken. Stir well to coat everything in the spices.
Combine and simmer: Pour in the blended cottage cheese mixture. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add apple cider vinegar, salt, and pepper to taste.
Finish: Remove from heat and stir in lime juice and cilantro. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
Serve: Ladle into bowls and top with jalapeño slices, avocado, cilantro, and crushed tortilla chips.